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OMG! My DOM is OFF by 311%!

14 August 2009 by Matt Jones 317 views View Comments

Have you ever wondered why the average Days on Market (DOM) number from your local MLS never feels right?  Why the MLS always seems to paint a rosier picture than reality?  That’s because it’s not right!  Sometimes it’s off by a little; other times it’s off by a mile.  But it’s never accurate.

Before writing this article, I thought I would pull the latest DOM figures from my local MLS and compare that statistic with the actual calculated DOM.  The latest number as reported in my MLS is 77 days.  However, when I calculated DOM using the absorption method,  the actual average DOM is 240!  And believe me, your MLS is off as well — maybe not by as much as mine, but it is typically off by more than 50%.

So why the huge disparity?  Because the MLS calculates the average DOM as the average days on market for the listings that actually sold.  What it leaves out of its calculation altogether are homes that were withdrawn, listings that expired, listings that were withdrawn for a day and then re-listed to restart the clock, or those that were never put in the MLS until they sold (like new construction where they might list only one home in a subdivision, but actually have 20 for sale).  And all of those affect the reported DOM.

But it’s very important to know the actual DOM as a real estate professional.  Why?  It will help you guide your clients.  Your buyer client might want to assess whether or not to make a low offer based on how long a home has been on the market, compared to what the average DOM is for that market segment.

Or your listing client might want to evaluate the job you’re doing in selling his home.  What if you told him the average DOM was 77 and it was actually 240.  When day 90 rolled around, do you think he might be getting a little frustrated?  Absolutely!  If you had given him the actual DOM, his expectations would have been much different.

So how do you calculate true DOM?  It’s never been easier.  Here’s how you get the real DOM.  Find out how many homes sold in your market in the last 12 months and how many are currently on the market. Using my example, 5,855 homes sold, and there are currently 3,904 homes on the market.  That means the current inventory level turned over 1.5 times in the last 12 months (5,855 divided by 3,904 = 1.4997).

Now, for statistical purposes let’s assume 360 days in a year, so 360 divided by 1.5 = 240, which is the true average days on market.  If you want to get legalistic and use 365, it makes the DOM 243.  In other words I should expect an average home to sit on the market for about eight months.  Now how simple was that?

Well it gets even easier.  We developed a free calculator for our agents to compute the actual days on market for a city, a neighborhood, a price tier, or whatever.  And you’re welcome to use it too, so check it out.  Just click on this link to try it.

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  • Thanks for reading and for posting. It always bothered me why the DOM number in the MLS seemed so out of whack. I mean, why would they care about putting a low spin on the numbers? They wouldn't. The fact is that it is the best data they have. As I started to analyze their compilation methodology, I saw the reason: bad (or incomplete) data yields bad results. Take out all the houses that don't ever sell, or that are withdrawn, or placed into rental, or re-listed and started over (whether legit or not), it is easy to see how the number is always lower than accurate. In fact, it is accurate for those homes that actually sold on their first listing. Just not representative of the true market conditions. Thanks again for reading!
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